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Daily UPSC practice — current-affairs Prelims MCQs and Mains questions with model answers.
Sunday, 2 August 2026 · 183 MCQs · 400 Mains · added to daily
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Q91.Examine. Comment on the implications of the recent conviction of Tahir Hussain for the murder of an intelligence officer during the Delhi riots, considering the impact on the AAP and the country's democratic institutions. ▸ Model answer
The recent conviction of Tahir Hussain for the murder of an intelligence officer during the Delhi riots has raised concerns about the rule of law and democratic institutions in India.
- The conviction highlights the need for accountability and the rule of law in India, particularly in cases involving high-profile politicians and officials.
- The conviction may impact the AAP's reputation and credibility, particularly in the wake of the Delhi riots, which were widely criticized for their handling by the party.
- The incident serves as a reminder of the importance of democratic institutions and the rule of law in preventing such incidents and promoting social justice.
- The Indian government's efforts to ensure that the justice system functions independently and impartially demonstrate its commitment to upholding the law.
- The conviction highlights the need for greater transparency and accountability in the investigation and prosecution of such cases.
- The incident may also lead to increased scrutiny of the AAP's handling of the Delhi riots and its response to the allegations of rioting and violence.
Way forward. The conviction of Tahir Hussain for the murder of an intelligence officer during the Delhi riots highlights the need for greater accountability and the rule of law in India's democratic institutions.
Q92.Discuss. How do data breaches like the one at Kudankulam nuclear power plant affect national security and public trust in India? ▸ Model answer
The recent data breach at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant highlights the vulnerability of India's critical infrastructure to cyber threats.
- Data breaches can compromise sensitive information and put national security at risk, as seen in the case of the Kudankulam nuclear power plant.
- The breach of sensitive information can also erode public trust in the government's ability to protect critical infrastructure.
- India's nuclear power plants are critical to the country's energy security, and a data breach can have far-reaching consequences for the nation's energy sector.
- To mitigate the risks of data breaches, the government must invest in robust cybersecurity measures and establish clear guidelines for data protection.
- Furthermore, the government must also engage with the public to build trust and confidence in its ability to protect critical infrastructure.
Way forward. Data breaches like the one at Kudankulam nuclear power plant can have significant implications for national security and public trust in India, highlighting the need for robust cybersecurity measures and clear guidelines for data protection.
Q93.Discuss. What are the implications of the Madras High Court's order banning cow slaughter in Tamil Nadu, and how can it be addressed? ▸ Model answer
The recent order by the Madras High Court banning cow slaughter in Tamil Nadu has sparked controversy and raised questions about the impact on animal welfare and public health.
- The order banning cow slaughter in Tamil Nadu has significant implications for animal welfare, as it restricts the practice of animal sacrifice and slaughter.
- However, the order also raises concerns about public health, as cow slaughter is often linked to the spread of diseases.
- The government must engage with the public and stakeholders to address the concerns and find a balance between animal welfare and public health.
- The order can be addressed by implementing measures to prevent animal suffering and promoting humane treatment of animals.
- Ultimately, the success of the order depends on the ability of the government to balance competing interests and find a solution that benefits both animal welfare and public health.
Way forward. The Madras High Court's order banning cow slaughter in Tamil Nadu has significant implications for animal welfare and public health, highlighting the need for a balanced approach that addresses competing interests.
Q94.Examine. Analyze the impact of the recent deaths of four Indian seafarers on India's maritime industry and its implications for the country's economic growth. ▸ Model answer
The recent deaths of four Indian seafarers near the Ukrainian port of Odessa has raised concerns about the safety of Indian seafarers abroad.
- The incident highlights the risks faced by Indian seafarers working abroad, particularly in countries with limited safety regulations and enforcement.
- The deaths may impact India's maritime industry, particularly in the shipping and cargo sectors, where Indian seafarers play a critical role.
- The incident also raises questions about the preparedness of Indian authorities to respond to such incidents, and the need for improved safety measures and training for Indian seafarers.
- The incident may also have implications for India's economic growth, particularly in the shipping and cargo sectors, where Indian seafarers are a critical component.
- However, the incident also highlights the importance of international cooperation in ensuring the safety of seafarers abroad, and the need for improved coordination between governments and industry stakeholders.
- Ultimately, the incident serves as a reminder of the importance of prioritizing the safety and well-being of Indian seafarers abroad.
Way forward. The deaths of four Indian seafarers near the Ukrainian port of Odessa has significant implications for India's maritime industry and its economic growth, highlighting the need for improved safety measures, training, and international cooperation.
Q95.Comment. Evaluate the role of the Delhi Riots in shaping the narrative on communal violence in India, considering the impact on the AAP and the country's electoral politics. ▸ Model answer
The recent conviction of Tahir Hussain in connection with the Delhi Riots has raised questions about the role of the AAP in shaping the narrative on communal violence in India.
- The Delhi Riots were a significant turning point in the AAP's electoral fortunes, highlighting the party's inability to address communal tensions and violence in the city.
- The conviction of Tahir Hussain may impact the AAP's electoral prospects, particularly in the upcoming elections, where communal violence and tensions are likely to be a major issue.
- The incident also raises questions about the role of the media in shaping the narrative on communal violence in India, and the need for more nuanced and balanced reporting on the issue.
- The AAP's response to the incident, including its criticism of the court's verdict, highlights the party's continued commitment to its communal agenda.
- However, the incident also highlights the need for the AAP to take a more nuanced and inclusive approach to addressing communal tensions and violence in the country.
- Ultimately, the incident serves as a reminder of the importance of addressing communal tensions and violence in India, and the need for more effective and inclusive governance.
Way forward. The conviction of Tahir Hussain in connection with the Delhi Riots highlights the need for the AAP to take a more nuanced and inclusive approach to addressing communal tensions and violence in India.
Q96.Evaluate. Evaluate the implications of the data breach involving India's largest nuclear power plant, Kudankulam, on national security and public trust. ▸ Model answer
The data breach at Kudankulam raises significant concerns regarding national security and the integrity of critical infrastructure.
- The exposure of sensitive files related to a nuclear power plant poses a direct threat to national security, as it could provide adversaries with critical information about India's nuclear capabilities.
- Such breaches can undermine public trust in the government's ability to safeguard sensitive information, leading to increased anxiety among citizens regarding the safety of nuclear energy.
- The incident highlights the urgent need for robust cybersecurity measures in critical infrastructure sectors, particularly in energy and defense, to prevent future breaches.
- Moreover, the breach could have international ramifications, affecting India's diplomatic relations with countries concerned about nuclear safety and security.
- This situation calls for a comprehensive review of existing cybersecurity protocols and the implementation of stricter regulations to protect sensitive data from cyber threats.
Way forward. In conclusion, addressing the vulnerabilities exposed by this breach is essential for maintaining national security and restoring public confidence in the management of critical infrastructure.
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