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Daily UPSC practice — current-affairs Prelims MCQs and Mains questions with model answers.

Sunday, 2 August 2026 · 183 MCQs · 400 Mains · added to daily

🧠 Prelims MCQs 183 ✍️ Mains model answers 400

Attempt each question in your notebook first, then expand the model answer to self-assess. New questions are pushed daily — newest first.

GS-I15 marks · 250 words Q115.Comment. Evaluate the significance of the recent conviction of Tahir Hussain in connection with the murder of an intelligence officer during the Delhi riots, considering the implications for the AAP and the Indian polity. ▸ Model answer

The recent conviction of Tahir Hussain in connection with the murder of an intelligence officer during the Delhi riots has significant implications for the AAP and the Indian polity.

  • The conviction highlights the need for the AAP to take a stronger stance against violence and extremism, particularly in the wake of the Delhi riots.
  • The conviction may also impact the AAP's electoral prospects, particularly in the wake of the party's electoral losses in recent state elections.
  • The conviction serves as a reminder of the importance of accountability in the Indian polity, particularly in cases involving violence and extremism.
  • The conviction may also lead to a re-evaluation of the AAP's leadership and policies, particularly in the wake of the party's electoral losses.
  • The conviction underscores the need for the Indian government to take a stronger stance against violence and extremism, particularly in the wake of the Delhi riots.

Way forward. The conviction of Tahir Hussain highlights the need for the AAP to take a stronger stance against violence and extremism, and for the Indian government to take a stronger stance against violence and extremism.

GS-I10 marks · 150 words Q116.Discuss. Discuss the role of civil society in promoting dialogue between the government and activists, with reference to the recent hunger strike by Sonam Wangchuk. ▸ Model answer

The recent hunger strike by Sonam Wangchuk highlights the need for effective dialogue between the government and civil society.

  • Civil society plays a crucial role in promoting dialogue between the government and activists, as seen in the recent hunger strike by Sonam Wangchuk.
  • The government's response to the demands of activists is crucial in determining the success of the dialogue process.
  • The involvement of civil society in promoting dialogue can help prevent the escalation of conflicts and promote peaceful resolution of issues.
  • The government's failure to respond effectively to the demands of activists can lead to further escalation of conflicts and undermine the legitimacy of the dialogue process.
  • The role of civil society in promoting dialogue is essential in ensuring that the government's response is inclusive and representative of the interests of all stakeholders.

Way forward. Effective dialogue between the government and civil society is crucial in promoting peaceful resolution of conflicts and ensuring that the interests of all stakeholders are represented.

GS-I15 marks · 250 words Q117.Discuss. Examine the implications of the data breach at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant on national security and the environment. ▸ Model answer

The data breach at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant has significant implications for national security and the environment.

  • The breach of sensitive information at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant poses a significant risk to national security, as it could be exploited by hostile actors.
  • The release of sensitive information could also have environmental implications, such as the potential for radioactive contamination of surrounding areas.
  • The breach of data at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant highlights the need for robust cybersecurity measures to protect sensitive information.
  • The incident also underscores the importance of transparency and accountability in the management of nuclear power plants.
  • The government must take immediate action to investigate the breach and implement measures to prevent similar incidents in the future.

Way forward. The data breach at the Kudankulam nuclear power plant highlights the need for robust cybersecurity measures and transparency in the management of nuclear power plants to protect national security and the environment.

GS-I15 marks · 250 words Q118.Examine. Evaluate the impact of the recent deaths of Indian seafarers on India's maritime industry and its implications for the country's economic growth. ▸ Model answer

The recent deaths of Indian seafarers near the Ukrainian port of Odessa has raised concerns about the safety of Indian sailors abroad.

  • The incident highlights the risks faced by Indian seafarers working abroad, particularly in countries with less stringent labor laws and regulations.
  • The incident may also lead to increased scrutiny of the Indian government's efforts to protect the rights and interests of Indian seafarers abroad.
  • The incident has significant implications for India's maritime industry, which is a critical sector for the country's economic growth.
  • The incident may also lead to increased competition for Indian seafarers from other countries, particularly those with more favorable labor laws and regulations.
  • The incident serves as a reminder of the importance of investing in the training and development of Indian seafarers to enhance their skills and competitiveness in the global market.
  • The incident may also lead to increased cooperation between India and other countries to improve safety standards and regulations for seafarers abroad.

Way forward. The deaths of Indian seafarers near the Ukrainian port of Odessa highlights the need for increased investment in the training and development of Indian seafarers, as well as improved safety standards and regulations for seafarers abroad.

GS-I15 marks · 250 words Q119.Comment. Critically evaluate the role of the Delhi Riots in shaping the country's politics and the implications for the Indian National Congress. ▸ Model answer

The recent conviction of Tahir Hussain in connection with the Delhi Riots has significant implications for the country's politics and the Indian National Congress.

  • The conviction highlights the need for the Indian National Congress to take a stronger stance on issues of communal violence and intolerance.
  • The incident serves as a reminder of the importance of addressing the root causes of communal tensions and promoting social cohesion in the country.
  • The conviction may also lead to increased scrutiny of the Indian National Congress's handling of similar incidents in the past, highlighting the need for improved governance and leadership.
  • The incident highlights the need for the Indian National Congress to re-evaluate its stance on issues of communal violence and intolerance, and to take a more proactive approach to addressing these issues.
  • The conviction serves as a reminder of the importance of holding politicians and leaders accountable for their actions, particularly in cases of communal violence and intolerance.
  • The incident may also lead to increased competition for the Indian National Congress from other parties, particularly those that have taken a stronger stance on issues of communal violence and intolerance.

Way forward. The conviction of Tahir Hussain in connection with the Delhi Riots highlights the need for the Indian National Congress to take a stronger stance on issues of communal violence and intolerance, and to prioritize social cohesion and governance.

GS-I15 marks · 250 words Q120.Examine. Discuss the implications of the recent passing of former Prime Minister H.D. Deve Gowda's wife Chennamma on the country's politics and the Indian National Congress. ▸ Model answer

The recent passing of former Prime Minister H.D. Deve Gowda's wife Chennamma has significant implications for the country's politics and the Indian National Congress.

  • The incident highlights the need for the Indian National Congress to re-evaluate its stance on issues of family and personal life, and to prioritize the well-being of its leaders and their families.
  • The incident serves as a reminder of the importance of addressing the root causes of social and economic inequality, particularly in rural areas where Chennamma was known for her work.
  • The incident may also lead to increased scrutiny of the Indian National Congress's handling of similar incidents in the past, highlighting the need for improved governance and leadership.
  • The incident highlights the need for the Indian National Congress to prioritize the well-being of its leaders and their families, and to provide them with the necessary support and resources.
  • The incident serves as a reminder of the importance of addressing the social and economic challenges faced by rural areas, particularly in terms of healthcare and education.
  • The incident may also lead to increased competition for the Indian National Congress from other parties, particularly those that have taken a stronger stance on issues of social and economic inequality.

Way forward. The passing of former Prime Minister H.D. Deve Gowda's wife Chennamma highlights the need for the Indian National Congress to prioritize the well-being of its leaders and their families, and to address the social and economic challenges faced by rural areas.

Model answers are AI-drafted from recent news for answer-writing practice — treat them as a starting skeleton, then enrich with static syllabus, data and examples of your own.

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