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Daily UPSC practice — current-affairs Prelims MCQs and Mains questions with model answers.
Sunday, 2 August 2026 · 183 MCQs · 400 Mains · added to daily
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Q331.Discuss. Examine the vulnerability of Indian cities to natural disasters, drawing specific examples from recent events, and suggest measures to enhance disaster preparedness and response. ▸ Model answer
The recent earthquake in Delhi highlights the vulnerability of Indian cities to natural disasters.
- The earthquake in Delhi, with a magnitude of 6.2, underscores the need for enhanced disaster preparedness and response measures.
- Cities like Delhi, with a large population and infrastructure, are prone to devastating effects of natural disasters.
- The government must invest in early warning systems, emergency response plans, and public awareness campaigns to mitigate the impact of disasters.
- International cooperation and knowledge sharing can also help India develop more effective disaster management strategies.
Way forward. To ensure the safety and well-being of citizens, it is essential to adopt a proactive approach to disaster preparedness and response.
Q332.Discuss. Comment on the Delhi court's rejection of Umar Khalid and Sharjeel Imam's bail pleas in the riots case, and its implications for the ongoing protests in Delhi. ▸ Model answer
The Delhi court's rejection of Umar Khalid and Sharjeel Imam's bail pleas in the riots case has significant implications for the ongoing protests in Delhi.
- The rejection of their bail pleas may lead to increased tensions between the protesters and the authorities, and may result in further violence and unrest.
- The court's decision highlights the need for effective governance and law enforcement in Delhi, and the need to address the underlying grievances of the protesters.
- The rejection of their bail pleas may also be seen as a crackdown on dissent and free speech, and may lead to increased criticism of the government's handling of the protests.
- The ongoing protests in Delhi are a reflection of the deep-seated social and economic issues that need to be addressed, and the government's response to these issues will be crucial in determining the outcome of the protests.
Way forward. The Delhi court's rejection of Umar Khalid and Sharjeel Imam's bail pleas has significant implications for the ongoing protests in Delhi, and highlights the need for effective governance and law enforcement.
Q333.Comment. Comment on the decision to postpone the Maharashtra teacher eligibility test (sourceId: 3) in the wake of a paper leak. What are the implications of this decision for the education sector in Maharashtra? ▸ Model answer
The decision to postpone the Maharashtra teacher eligibility test in the wake of a paper leak has significant implications for the education sector in Maharashtra.
- The postponement of the test may lead to a delay in the recruitment process, which can impact the availability of teachers in schools.
- The decision also raises questions about the effectiveness of the teacher eligibility test in ensuring that only qualified teachers are employed in schools.
- The government's response to the paper leak highlights the need for improved security measures to prevent such incidents in the future.
Way forward. Improved security measures are necessary to prevent paper leaks and ensure the integrity of the teacher eligibility test.
Q334.Examine. Examine the response of the government and rescue teams to the incident of a tree falling on a school bus in Mumbai (sourceId: 4). What are the implications of this incident for the safety and well-being of school children? ▸ Model answer
The incident of a tree falling on a school bus in Mumbai highlights the need for improved safety measures to protect school children.
- The government's response to the incident, including the deployment of rescue teams and medical aid, demonstrates a commitment to ensuring the safety and well-being of school children.
- However, the incident also raises questions about the effectiveness of existing safety measures, such as tree maintenance and school infrastructure.
- The incident highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to ensuring the safety and well-being of school children, including measures to prevent accidents and respond to emergencies.
Way forward. A comprehensive approach to ensuring the safety and well-being of school children is necessary to prevent accidents and respond to emergencies.
Q335.Comment. Comment on the decision to postpone the Maharashtra Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) 2026 due to a paper leak (sourceId: 3). What are the implications of this decision for the education sector in Maharashtra? ▸ Model answer
The decision to postpone the Maharashtra Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) 2026 due to a paper leak has significant implications for the education sector in Maharashtra.
- The postponement of the TET may cause inconvenience to aspiring teachers, but it is a necessary measure to ensure the integrity of the examination process.
- The incident highlights the need for robust security measures to prevent paper leaks and ensure the fairness of competitive examinations in the education sector.
- The government's decision to postpone the TET demonstrates its commitment to maintaining the standards of the education sector in Maharashtra.
Way forward. The decision to postpone the Maharashtra Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) 2026 is a necessary measure to ensure the integrity of the examination process and maintain the standards of the education sector in Maharashtra.
Q336.Discuss. Discuss the implications of the NIA charges against Hafiz Saeed in the Pahalgam attack case on India's counter-terrorism strategy. ▸ Model answer
The National Investigation Agency's (NIA) chargesheet against Lashkar-e-Taiba chief Hafiz Saeed in the Pahalgam terror attack case highlights the complexities of India's counter-terrorism strategy.
- The NIA chargesheet accuses Hafiz Saeed of orchestrating a cross-border conspiracy, which underscores the need for India to strengthen its intelligence agencies and border security.
- The chargesheet also invokes charges of waging war against India under the BNS Act, which raises concerns about the potential for India to take retaliatory measures against Pakistan.
- The case highlights the need for India to adopt a more nuanced approach to counter-terrorism, one that balances security concerns with human rights and the rule of law.
- The chargesheet also underscores the importance of international cooperation in combating terrorism, as India seeks to build alliances with countries like the US and the UK to share intelligence and best practices.
Way forward. The NIA chargesheet against Hafiz Saeed in the Pahalgam attack case highlights the need for India to strengthen its counter-terrorism strategy, while also ensuring that it balances security concerns with human rights and the rule of law.
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